Assessing Flood Mitigation Strategies Based on Quantification of Risk for Economically Disadvantaged Watershed in Houston

dc.contributor.advisorBedient, Philipen_US
dc.creatorGadit, Meeraen_US
dc.date.accessioned2020-08-14T18:43:05Zen_US
dc.date.available2020-08-14T18:43:05Zen_US
dc.date.created2020-08en_US
dc.date.issued2020-08-14en_US
dc.date.submittedAugust 2020en_US
dc.date.updated2020-08-14T18:43:06Zen_US
dc.description.abstractIncrease in the frequency of flooding has become a major challenge for many big cities around the world. Policy and decision makers employ both structural and non-structural measures to achieve resilience against flooding, and flood risk maps can be a useful tool for evaluation of both kinds of strategies. Until now, policy makers have mainly been relying on floodplain maps (hazard maps) developed for a given frequency rainfall event (e.g. 100-yr event), which represent only the hydrologic and hydraulic response of the study area for the rainfall event. More information about the consequences of flooding can be presented through spatial risk maps, because they combine the probability of a hydrologic event, the extent of exposure to the event and vulnerability of the exposed area. One city that has been particularly affected by severe flooding in the past and especially within last few years is Houston, Texas. This thesis computes the economic risk for Greens Bayou Watershed located in northeastern Houston for a more comprehensive assessment of flood risk than what is currently done, and to better evaluate the effectiveness of suggested flood mitigation strategies. The computed risk maps depend upon the floodplain maps obtained through the hydrologic and hydraulic modeling. The modeling approach used to obtain the floodplain maps affects the ultimate evaluation of risk. Hence this thesis also compares the risk maps obtained through 1D and 2D hydraulic modeling. Although conducted for only one watershed in Houston, this risk analysis helps us understand the importance of using risk maps for better decision making to mitigate the consequences of flooding in general.en_US
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen_US
dc.identifier.citationGadit, Meera. "Assessing Flood Mitigation Strategies Based on Quantification of Risk for Economically Disadvantaged Watershed in Houston." (2020) Master’s Thesis, Rice University. <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/1911/109216">https://hdl.handle.net/1911/109216</a>.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/109216en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsCopyright is held by the author, unless otherwise indicated. Permission to reuse, publish, or reproduce the work beyond the bounds of fair use or other exemptions to copyright law must be obtained from the copyright holder.en_US
dc.subjectHydrologic and Hydraulic Modelingen_US
dc.subjectFlood Risk Analysisen_US
dc.titleAssessing Flood Mitigation Strategies Based on Quantification of Risk for Economically Disadvantaged Watershed in Houstonen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
dc.type.materialTexten_US
thesis.degree.departmentCivil and Environmental Engineeringen_US
thesis.degree.disciplineEngineeringen_US
thesis.degree.grantorRice Universityen_US
thesis.degree.levelMastersen_US
thesis.degree.majorEnvironmental Engineeringen_US
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Scienceen_US
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