Crustal deformation across the Galicia Bank of offshore Iberia from seismic reflection data: Processing, interpretation, and reconstruction

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dc.contributor.advisorSawyer, Dale S.
dc.creatorKnoll, Edward Tyler
dc.date.accessioned2009-06-04T08:36:19Z
dc.date.available2009-06-04T08:36:19Z
dc.date.issued2002
dc.description.abstractThe Iberia Margin is an excellent example of a passive rift. Multi-Channel Seismic (MCS) data consisting of the Line 14 reflection profile from the 1997 Iberia Seismic Experiment were processed and interpreted. Enhanced processing attenuated pervasive water-bottom multiple noise. MCS data image an extensional terrain that includes the Ocean-Continent Transition (OCT). The Moho is imaged locally. Extended crust was restored to an unextended state to quantify deformation. Horizontal strain tends to increase seaward along dip; the average strain is 46%. Crustal-thickness data indicate an average crustal thickness of 9.9 km. With certain assumptions regarding the observability of extension, the presence of 'pure shear' exclusively, and initial crustal thickness, there is a major discrepancy between the observed average crustal thickness and the average crustal thickness predicted by observed strain. The only satisfactory explanation is that crust has been removed by asymmetrical extension (simple shear).
dc.format.extent108 p.en_US
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.callnoTHESIS GEOL. 2002 KNOLL
dc.identifier.citationKnoll, Edward Tyler. "Crustal deformation across the Galicia Bank of offshore Iberia from seismic reflection data: Processing, interpretation, and reconstruction." (2002) Master’s Thesis, Rice University. <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/1911/17518">https://hdl.handle.net/1911/17518</a>.
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/17518
dc.language.isoeng
dc.rightsCopyright is held by the author, unless otherwise indicated. Permission to reuse, publish, or reproduce the work beyond the bounds of fair use or other exemptions to copyright law must be obtained from the copyright holder.
dc.subjectGeophysics
dc.titleCrustal deformation across the Galicia Bank of offshore Iberia from seismic reflection data: Processing, interpretation, and reconstruction
dc.typeThesis
dc.type.materialText
thesis.degree.departmentEarth Science
thesis.degree.disciplineNatural Sciences
thesis.degree.grantorRice University
thesis.degree.levelMasters
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Arts
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