Evanescent Wave Coupling in Terahertz Waveguide Arrays

dc.contributor.advisorMittleman, Daniel M.en_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberXu, Qianfanen_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberNatelson, Douglasen_US
dc.creatorReichel, Kimberlyen_US
dc.date.accessioned2014-10-10T19:38:49Zen_US
dc.date.available2014-10-10T19:38:49Zen_US
dc.date.created2013-12en_US
dc.date.issued2013-06-17en_US
dc.date.submittedDecember 2013en_US
dc.date.updated2014-10-10T19:38:50Zen_US
dc.description.abstractAt optical frequencies, evanescent wave coupling in waveguides is an important concept underlying key technologies such as optical fiber splitters and combiners. At terahertz (THz) frequencies, there is a lack of such devices. In order to fill this gap, we investigate evanescent wave coupling at THz frequencies in an array of narrow-width parallel-plate waveguides (PPWGs). Although researchers have studied THz wave coupling between two adjacent wire waveguides, evanescent coupling in an array of PPWGs has not previously been considered. Metal PPWGs are ideal THz waveguide platforms since they offer low losses and negligible dispersion in the TEM waveguide mode. Additionally, PPWGs can exhibit energy leakage when the plates are narrow and the plate separation is large, indicating that an array of narrow-width PPWGs is a convenient platform for studying THz energy coupling between waveguides. By using the presented design of an array of identical narrow-width PPWGs in close proximity with their unconfined sides facing each other, we have demonstrated evidence of evanescent wave coupling in THz PPWG arrays. Thereby, we observed stronger coupling with larger waveguide plate separations and longer propagation paths. We confirmed these results through THz time-domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS) experiments and finite-element method (FEM) simulations. Based on evanescent wave coupling, this work establishes a platform to investigate new opportunities for THz waveguide devices and components such as splitters and power combiners.en_US
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen_US
dc.identifier.citationReichel, Kimberly. "Evanescent Wave Coupling in Terahertz Waveguide Arrays." (2013) Master’s Thesis, Rice University. <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/1911/77510">https://hdl.handle.net/1911/77510</a>.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/77510en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsCopyright is held by the author, unless otherwise indicated. Permission to reuse, publish, or reproduce the work beyond the bounds of fair use or other exemptions to copyright law must be obtained from the copyright holder.en_US
dc.subjectTerahertzen_US
dc.subjectWaveguidesen_US
dc.subjectEvanescent couplingen_US
dc.subjectElectrical engineeringen_US
dc.subjectComputer engineeringen_US
dc.titleEvanescent Wave Coupling in Terahertz Waveguide Arraysen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
dc.type.materialTexten_US
thesis.degree.departmentApplied Physicsen_US
thesis.degree.disciplineNatural Sciencesen_US
thesis.degree.grantorRice Universityen_US
thesis.degree.levelMastersen_US
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Scienceen_US
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