An investigation of the allelopathic potential of Chinese tallow tree (Sapium sebiferum [L.] Roxb.)

dc.contributor.advisorSiemann, Evan
dc.creatorJohnson, Amy L.
dc.date.accessioned2009-06-04T07:57:10Z
dc.date.available2009-06-04T07:57:10Z
dc.date.issued2006
dc.description.abstractInvasive species can cause significant changes to their introduced environments. A set of experiments was conducted to determine whether Sapium sebiferum exhibits allelopathic effects on neighboring plants in its introduced range. Bioassays were performed on Sapium, Liquidambar styraciflua, Schizachyrium scoparium, Andropogon ischaemum, and Lolium perenne seeds using extracts from Sapium, Acer saccharinum, Platanus occidentalis and Liquidambar leaves. Germination and early growth comparisons were made using: (1) solutions treated with activated carbon to remove allelochemicals or left untreated, (2) solutions in a dilution series, and (3) solution mixtures prepared from rinsed leaves or soaked leaves using activated carbon to negate potential allelopathic effects of all but one leaf species in each mixture. In almost every analysis there were few significant predictors. The effects of Sapium extracts on germination or growth never differed from those of the three native tree species' extracts. Allelopathy does not appear to contribute to Sapium's invasive success.
dc.format.extent72 p.en_US
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.callnoTHESIS ECOL. 2006 JOHNSON
dc.identifier.citationJohnson, Amy L.. "An investigation of the allelopathic potential of Chinese tallow tree (Sapium sebiferum [L.] Roxb.)." (2006) Master’s Thesis, Rice University. <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/1911/17886">https://hdl.handle.net/1911/17886</a>.
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/17886
dc.language.isoeng
dc.rightsCopyright is held by the author, unless otherwise indicated. Permission to reuse, publish, or reproduce the work beyond the bounds of fair use or other exemptions to copyright law must be obtained from the copyright holder.
dc.subjectEcology
dc.titleAn investigation of the allelopathic potential of Chinese tallow tree (Sapium sebiferum [L.] Roxb.)
dc.typeThesis
dc.type.materialText
thesis.degree.departmentEcology and Evolutionary Biology
thesis.degree.disciplineNatural Sciences
thesis.degree.grantorRice University
thesis.degree.levelMasters
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Arts
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