A constitutive equation for creep in glassy polymers and composites

dc.contributor.advisorArmeniades, C. D.en_US
dc.creatorKumar, Sandeepen_US
dc.date.accessioned2009-06-03T23:54:19Zen_US
dc.date.available2009-06-03T23:54:19Zen_US
dc.date.issued1988en_US
dc.description.abstractThe creep of polymethyl methacrylate was investigated in four-point flexural loading mode. Measurements were taken at temperatures from 8$\sp\circ$C to 55$\sp\circ$C, time periods up to 450 hours and stresses ranging from 5 to 25 MN/m$\sp2$. The data obtained were successfully superposed vertically; the data reduction, in this way, was expressed in the form of a constitutive equation: e(t, T, S) = e$\sb0$ (ref). exp $\lbrack-(\Delta$H$\sb0$ $-$ $\beta$S)/R. (1/T $-$ 1/T$\sb{\rm ref}$)).exp ($\beta$/RT. (S $-$ S$\sb{\rm ref}$)). t$\sp{\rm n}$ which shows that the creep strain (e) may be obtained as a product of separable functions that express the effect of time (t), temperature (T) and stress (S). Subscript ref. indicates the chosen reference state. The creep behavior follows a power law time dependence with an exponent equal to 0.24. The apparent activation energy of the creep is independent of temperature (Arrhenius behavior), stress dependent and decreases with increasing stress.en_US
dc.format.extent125 p.en_US
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen_US
dc.identifier.callnoTHESIS CH.E. 1988 KUMARen_US
dc.identifier.citationKumar, Sandeep. "A constitutive equation for creep in glassy polymers and composites." (1988) Master’s Thesis, Rice University. <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/1911/13296">https://hdl.handle.net/1911/13296</a>.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/13296en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsCopyright is held by the author, unless otherwise indicated. Permission to reuse, publish, or reproduce the work beyond the bounds of fair use or other exemptions to copyright law must be obtained from the copyright holder.en_US
dc.subjectChemical engineeringen_US
dc.titleA constitutive equation for creep in glassy polymers and compositesen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
dc.type.materialTexten_US
thesis.degree.departmentChemical Engineeringen_US
thesis.degree.disciplineEngineeringen_US
thesis.degree.grantorRice Universityen_US
thesis.degree.levelMastersen_US
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Scienceen_US
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