The direction of fracture initiation

dc.contributor.advisorDe Bremaecker, Jean-Claudeen_US
dc.creatorWei, Kaihongen_US
dc.date.accessioned2009-06-03T23:59:58Zen_US
dc.date.available2009-06-03T23:59:58Zen_US
dc.date.issued1992en_US
dc.description.abstractThe preferential orientation for the initiation or extension of a crack is the one which gives the maximum strain energy reduction for a given crack length. This criterion is based on the concept of maximum energy release rate, and makes no assumptions on the configuration, the homogeneity, the stress condition on the crack faces, or the material response. Consequently it is valid under the usual engineering conditions as well as under compression and high confining pressures such as obtain inside the Earth; in the latter case it replaces the empirical and approximate Coulomb-Mohr criterion. The mathematical formulation of the criterion is approached by way of constrained optimization, and the solution is proven to exist uniquely. The numerical implementation is based on a finite element scheme. An iterative method is employed to handle the material and geometric non-linearity. Test cases agree with laboratory and field data.en_US
dc.format.extent47 p.en_US
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen_US
dc.identifier.callnoThesis Geol. 1992 Weien_US
dc.identifier.citationWei, Kaihong. "The direction of fracture initiation." (1992) Master’s Thesis, Rice University. <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/1911/13641">https://hdl.handle.net/1911/13641</a>.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/13641en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsCopyright is held by the author, unless otherwise indicated. Permission to reuse, publish, or reproduce the work beyond the bounds of fair use or other exemptions to copyright law must be obtained from the copyright holder.en_US
dc.subjectGeophysicsen_US
dc.subjectApplied mechanicsen_US
dc.titleThe direction of fracture initiationen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
dc.type.materialTexten_US
thesis.degree.departmentEarth Scienceen_US
thesis.degree.disciplineNatural Sciencesen_US
thesis.degree.grantorRice Universityen_US
thesis.degree.levelMastersen_US
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Artsen_US
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