Part I.~Reduction of azoalkanes by benzhydryl radicals. Part II.~Thermolysis and photolysis of an alpha-aminoazoalkane, 2-tert-butylazo-2-dimethylaminopropane. Part III.~A reinvestigation of the photochemistry of trifluoromethylazocyclopropane

Date
1989
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Abstract

Benzhydryl radicals donate a hydrogen atom rapidly to the less hindered nitrogen atom of aliphatic and aromatic azo compounds, leading to the corresponding hydrazines. When the initially formed hydrazyl radical possesses a weak β bond, it undergoes scission before receiving a second hydrogen atom. An unsymmetrical α-aminoazoalkane, 2-tert-butylazo-2-dimethylaminopropane (3c) has been prepared by reaction of 2-tert-butylazo-2-chloropropane (4c) with dimethylamine. A photolysis and thermolysis study revealed that this azoalkane is unusual because it is sensitive to acid and protic solvents. Normal homolysis of 3c in nonpolar solvents allows assessment of the radical stabilizing ability of the dimethylamino group. The solution phase photolysis of trifluoromethylazocyclopropane (1) has been reinvestigated. The results showed that this azocyclopropane undergoes the same primary photoreactions as the other azocyclopropanes that have been studied. It is concluded that the original work on 1 is seriously in error. (Abstract shortened with permission of author.)

Description
Degree
Master of Arts
Type
Thesis
Keywords
Organic chemistry, Physical chemistry
Citation

Wu, Wen-Xue. "Part I.~Reduction of azoalkanes by benzhydryl radicals. Part II.~Thermolysis and photolysis of an alpha-aminoazoalkane, 2-tert-butylazo-2-dimethylaminopropane. Part III.~A reinvestigation of the photochemistry of trifluoromethylazocyclopropane." (1989) Master’s Thesis, Rice University. https://hdl.handle.net/1911/13411.

Has part(s)
Forms part of
Published Version
Rights
Copyright is held by the author, unless otherwise indicated. Permission to reuse, publish, or reproduce the work beyond the bounds of fair use or other exemptions to copyright law must be obtained from the copyright holder.
Link to license
Citable link to this page