Spectroscopic and kinetic studies of ionized helium excited by a laser-produced plasma soft x-ray source

Date
1988
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Abstract

The work of this thesis describes the experimental set-up and measurements for spectroscopic and kinetic studies of ionized helium gas. An injection-controlled KrF 248nm laser beam focussed to an intensity of 3 × 10\sp11 Wcm\sp−2 was used to generate highly ionized tantalum plasma. Helium gas was photoionized by the broadband soft x-ray flux from the laser-produced Ta plasma. The possibilities for realizing a short wavelength laser (below 2000A) have been investigated. The spectra of He\sp+ transitions 4 2 and 3 2 were experimentally measured by an optical multichannel analyzer, and the time evolution of the fluorescences were observed by a fast response photomultiplier. The effects of helium pressure on the fluorescence were also studied. In addition to the experiments, a kinetic model was developed. The properties of ionized helium predicted by this model are in relatively good agreement with the experimental results.

Description
Degree
Master of Science
Type
Thesis
Keywords
Atomic physics, Optics, Radiation
Citation

Chen, Jian. "Spectroscopic and kinetic studies of ionized helium excited by a laser-produced plasma soft x-ray source." (1988) Master’s Thesis, Rice University. https://hdl.handle.net/1911/13277.

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