An analysis of the WN shell nebula NGC 6888 using CCD imagery and spectrophotometry

dc.contributor.advisorDufour, Reginald J.
dc.creatorMitra, Patralekha
dc.date.accessioned2009-06-04T00:43:19Z
dc.date.available2009-06-04T00:43:19Z
dc.date.issued1991
dc.description.abstractWe present a model describing the morphology and physical processes in NGC 6888, a 'wind-blown' nebula around the WN6 star HD192163. CCD imagery with the Palomar 1.5m revealed distinct morphological features that were further probed with spectrophotometry using the KPNO #2 telescope + Intensified Reticon Scanner. Distinctions in morphology in (O III) compared to H$\alpha$ led to a parametrization into two physical systems: (1). An inner ionized shell observable in all the emission lines, with (N II) T$\sb{\rm e}$ = 8000 $\sp\circ$K, (O III) T$\sb{\rm e}$ = 14,000 $\sp\circ$K and (S II) N$\sb{\rm e}$ = 400 cm$\sp{-3.}$, (2) The (O III) bubble and rim, visible only in (O III) and characterized by a higher (O III) T$\sb{\rm e}$ = 50,000 $\sp\circ$K. The nebula is found to have 5-10 M$\sb\bigodot$ of ionized mass. An extrapolation of (O III) $\lambda$5007 fluxes to IR emission line intensities led to revised values of neutral mass $\sim$40 M$\sb\bigodot$ for the nebula. Of this 3-6 M$\sb\bigodot$ is found to be enriched mass, 0.5 M$\sb\bigodot$ contributed by stellar wind mass loss and wind swept ISM mass is determined to be $\sim$20-60 M$\sb\bigodot$. Photoionization models demonstrate that the shell is enriched in N and He and depleted in O compared to Galactic H II regions. These results collectively indicate a scenario that is a combination of several physical processes. A slow wind ejected in an asymmetric fashion from the star is swept up by a fast stellar wind together with the ambient medium, creating the ionized shell. This interaction also creates Rayleigh Taylor instabilities which are determined to be plausible formation mechanisms for the observed knots. The hot gas ($\sim$ 10$\sp7 \sp\circ$K) penetrates the nebular material in the NW and SE as there is less ejecta pressure opposing it along the polar axis, and creates the observed (O III) bubbles in the NW and lattice in the SE.
dc.format.extent181 p.en_US
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.callnoTHESIS SP. SCI. 1991 MITRA
dc.identifier.citationMitra, Patralekha. "An analysis of the WN shell nebula NGC 6888 using CCD imagery and spectrophotometry." (1991) Diss., Rice University. <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/1911/16464">https://hdl.handle.net/1911/16464</a>.
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/16464
dc.language.isoeng
dc.rightsCopyright is held by the author, unless otherwise indicated. Permission to reuse, publish, or reproduce the work beyond the bounds of fair use or other exemptions to copyright law must be obtained from the copyright holder.
dc.subjectAstronomy
dc.subjectAstrophysics
dc.titleAn analysis of the WN shell nebula NGC 6888 using CCD imagery and spectrophotometry
dc.typeThesis
dc.type.materialText
thesis.degree.departmentSpace Science
thesis.degree.disciplineNatural Sciences
thesis.degree.grantorRice University
thesis.degree.levelDoctoral
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Philosophy
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