Gender and Compositional Choice: Four Songs on a Poem of Heinrich Heine by Female and Male Composers

dc.contributor.advisorCitron, Marcia J.en_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberHenze, Matthiasen_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberKing, Stephenen_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberLavenda, Richarden_US
dc.creatorPiersall, Paulen_US
dc.date.accessioned2012-09-06T00:06:13Zen_US
dc.date.accessioned2012-09-06T00:06:23Zen_US
dc.date.available2012-09-06T00:06:13Zen_US
dc.date.available2012-09-06T00:06:23Zen_US
dc.date.created2012-05en_US
dc.date.issued2012-09-05en_US
dc.date.submittedMay 2012en_US
dc.date.updated2012-09-06T00:06:23Zen_US
dc.description.abstractAs an accepted genre of female composition, song lies in a unique position among musical genres. This allows it to stand largely outside the area of Claude Steele’s notion of “stereotype threat,” and being absent such weighty pressures, it could then furnish an arena in which female composers can do their best work. As a genre that combines the arts of music and poetry, song is based upon a given set of symbols that provide the composer with inspiration. The study of these symbols and their possible metaphorical meanings can offer a guide to that inspiration. By studying two settings by male composers and two settings of female composers, we can compare their individual and gendered approach to those symbols for elements of a masculine or feminine style. Heinrich Heine’s 23rd poem in Die Heimkehr, analyzed thoroughly in Chapter 2, is the focal text in this study. In Chapters 3 through 6 each of the settings is examined at length using both a standard formal analysis and the “Grundgestalt” concept of Schoenberg. The settings examined are “Ihr Bild” by Franz Schubert, “Ich stand in dunkeln Träumen” and “Ihr Bildniss” (two versions of the same work) by Clara Schumann, “Ich stand in dunkeln Träumen” by Hugo Wolf, and a setting of the same name by Ingeborg von Bronsart. Each discussion focuses on the individual reactions to the specific symbols identified in Chapter 2, as well as the global approach to some well-known literary aspects of paternalistic literary culture of the time. The thesis concludes with a summary of the similarities and differences in the preceding four examinations. Chapter 7 also draws conclusions based on those contrasts, which yields an evaluation of gendered reactions and the possibility of a feminine style in the nineteenth century.en_US
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen_US
dc.identifier.citationPiersall, Paul. "Gender and Compositional Choice: Four Songs on a Poem of Heinrich Heine by Female and Male Composers." (2012) Diss., Rice University. <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/1911/64636">https://hdl.handle.net/1911/64636</a>.en_US
dc.identifier.slug123456789/ETD-2012-05-86en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/64636en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsCopyright is held by the author, unless otherwise indicated. Permission to reuse, publish, or reproduce the work beyond the bounds of fair use or other exemptions to copyright law must be obtained from the copyright holder.en_US
dc.subjectFeminine styleen_US
dc.subjectHeinrich Heineen_US
dc.subjectGrundgestalt analysisen_US
dc.subjectIch Stand in Dunkeln Traumenen_US
dc.subjectStereotype threaten_US
dc.subjectCompositional choice in songen_US
dc.subjectVocal performanceen_US
dc.titleGender and Compositional Choice: Four Songs on a Poem of Heinrich Heine by Female and Male Composersen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
dc.type.materialTexten_US
thesis.degree.departmentMusicen_US
thesis.degree.disciplineMusicen_US
thesis.degree.grantorRice Universityen_US
thesis.degree.levelDoctoralen_US
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Musical Artsen_US
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