Effects of stray fields on ionization of Rydberg atoms near gold surfaces

dc.contributor.advisorDunning, F. B.en_US
dc.creatorPu, Yuen_US
dc.date.accessioned2011-07-25T02:07:18Zen_US
dc.date.available2011-07-25T02:07:18Zen_US
dc.date.issued2010en_US
dc.description.abstractThe present work has explained a long-standing discrepency between theory and experiment: the broadening of the distances at which Rydberg atoms ionize over a metallic surface. The uneven surface potential distribution on a template-stripped gold surface evaporated on mica is measured with Kelvin probe force microscopy. The stray fields generated by the surface potential are calculated. Simulation with C++ and Matlab predicts how stray fields affect the ionization of Rydberg state atoms near a gold surface. The predicted survival probabilities for different n levels and different incident angles provided by the simulations are then compared with experiments, which shows surprisingly good agreement. Although metallic surfaces are approximately ideal equipotentials in the macroscopic world, Rydberg atoms demonstrate the important role stray fields play in the microscopic world.en_US
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen_US
dc.identifier.callnoTHESIS PHYS. 2010 PUen_US
dc.identifier.citationPu, Yu. "Effects of stray fields on ionization of Rydberg atoms near gold surfaces." (2010) Master’s Thesis, Rice University. <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/1911/62188">https://hdl.handle.net/1911/62188</a>.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/62188en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsCopyright is held by the author, unless otherwise indicated. Permission to reuse, publish, or reproduce the work beyond the bounds of fair use or other exemptions to copyright law must be obtained from the copyright holder.en_US
dc.subjectAtomic physicsen_US
dc.titleEffects of stray fields on ionization of Rydberg atoms near gold surfacesen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
dc.type.materialTexten_US
thesis.degree.departmentPhysicsen_US
thesis.degree.disciplineNatural Sciencesen_US
thesis.degree.grantorRice Universityen_US
thesis.degree.levelMastersen_US
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Scienceen_US
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