A Multiscale Bayesian Framework for Linear Inverse Problems and Its Application to Image Restoration
dc.citation.bibtexName | article | en_US |
dc.citation.journalTitle | IEEE Transactions on Image Processing | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Wan, Yi | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Nowak, Robert David | en_US |
dc.contributor.org | Digital Signal Processing (http://dsp.rice.edu/) | en_US |
dc.date.accessioned | 2007-10-31T01:09:23Z | en_US |
dc.date.available | 2007-10-31T01:09:23Z | en_US |
dc.date.issued | 2001-01-20 | en_US |
dc.date.modified | 2001-10-07 | en_US |
dc.date.submitted | 2001-10-07 | en_US |
dc.description | Journal Paper | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | In this paper we develop a wavelet-based statistical method for solving linear inverse problems. The Bayesian framework developed here is general enough to treat a wide class of linear inverse problems involving (white or colored) Gaussian observation noise. In this approach, a signal prior is developed by modeling the signal/imgage wavelet coefficients as independent Gaussian mixture random variabls. We first specify a uniform (non-informative) distribution on the mixing parameters, which leads to a simple and efficient iterative algorithm for MAP estimation. This algorithm is similar to the EM algorithm in that it alternates between a state estimation step and a maximization step. Moreover, we show that our algorithm converges monotonically to a local maximum of the posterior distribution. We next generalize the result to non-uniform priors and develop an efficient integer programming algorithm that enables a similar alternating optimization procedure. Experimental reults show that this new method outperforms recent results, including multiscale Kalman filtering and wavelet-vaguelette type methods based on linear inverse filtering followed by wavelet coefficient denoising. | en_US |
dc.description.sponsorship | Office of Naval Research | en_US |
dc.description.sponsorship | Army Research Office | en_US |
dc.description.sponsorship | National Science Foundation | en_US |
dc.identifier.citation | Y. Wan and R. D. Nowak, "A Multiscale Bayesian Framework for Linear Inverse Problems and Its Application to Image Restoration," <i>IEEE Transactions on Image Processing,</i> 2001. | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/1911/20439 | en_US |
dc.language.iso | eng | en_US |
dc.subject | bayesian | en_US |
dc.subject | image restoration | en_US |
dc.subject | wavelet | en_US |
dc.subject | Gaussian | en_US |
dc.subject | Kalman filtering | en_US |
dc.subject.keyword | bayesian | en_US |
dc.subject.keyword | image restoration | en_US |
dc.subject.keyword | wavelet | en_US |
dc.subject.keyword | Gaussian | en_US |
dc.subject.keyword | Kalman filtering | en_US |
dc.title | A Multiscale Bayesian Framework for Linear Inverse Problems and Its Application to Image Restoration | en_US |
dc.type | Journal article | en_US |
dc.type.dcmi | Text | en_US |