Low Resolution ab initio Phasing Method by Modification of Density and Phase in Real and Reciprocal Space

dc.contributor.advisorMa, Jianpeng
dc.contributor.committeeMemberRaphael, Robert M.
dc.contributor.committeeMemberKiang, Ching-Hwa
dc.creatorLiao, Yunxiang
dc.date.accessioned2014-09-16T19:57:54Z
dc.date.available2014-09-16T19:57:54Z
dc.date.created2013-12
dc.date.issued2013-09-30
dc.date.submittedDecember 2013
dc.date.updated2014-09-16T19:57:55Z
dc.description.abstractPhasing problem in X-ray structure determination can be challenging. Several methods, such as Isomorphous Replacement and Molecule Replacement, are frequently used. But their success relies on the availability of either an isomorphous heavy-atom derivative or a high identity homologous model. In this thesis, a low resolution ab initio phasing method is proposed. A large number of trial phases value and their corresponding high density masks are generated and modified alternately in reciprocal and real space. Then, the output phase sets are averaged to give the estimated phases and figure of merit which are capable of capturing key feature of the molecules’ low resolution envelope by Fourier synthesis. Smoothed particle hydrodynamics is employed to animate the high density masks’ modification process. The method is tested and compared with Lunin’s connectivity-based phasing method which also takes advantage of geometric properties of high density masks.
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.citationLiao, Yunxiang. "Low Resolution ab initio Phasing Method by Modification of Density and Phase in Real and Reciprocal Space." (2013) Master’s Thesis, Rice University. <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/1911/77194">https://hdl.handle.net/1911/77194</a>.
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/77194
dc.language.isoeng
dc.rightsCopyright is held by the author, unless otherwise indicated. Permission to reuse, publish, or reproduce the work beyond the bounds of fair use or other exemptions to copyright law must be obtained from the copyright holder.
dc.subjectAb initio phasing
dc.subjectLow resolution
dc.titleLow Resolution ab initio Phasing Method by Modification of Density and Phase in Real and Reciprocal Space
dc.typeThesis
dc.type.materialText
thesis.degree.departmentApplied Physics
thesis.degree.disciplineNatural Sciences
thesis.degree.grantorRice University
thesis.degree.levelMasters
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Science
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