Development and Characterization of Viral-Based Gene Editing In Vivo

dc.contributor.advisorBao, Gangen_US
dc.creatorLi, Angen_US
dc.date.accessioned2020-08-18T12:55:19Zen_US
dc.date.available2021-02-01T06:01:12Zen_US
dc.date.created2020-08en_US
dc.date.issued2020-08-12en_US
dc.date.submittedAugust 2020en_US
dc.date.updated2020-08-18T12:55:20Zen_US
dc.description.abstractAdeno-Associated Viral (AAV) vectors packaging the CRISPR/Cas9 system (AAVCRISPR) can efficiently modify disease-relevant genes in somatic tissues with high efficiency. AAV vectors are a preferred delivery vehicle for tissue-directed gene therapy because of their ability to achieve sustained expression from largely non-integrating episomal genomes. However, for genome editing applications, permanent expression of non-human proteins such as the bacterially-derived Cas9 nuclease is undesirable. Recent studies indicate a high prevalence of neutralizing antibodies and T-cells specific to the commonly used Cas9 orthologs from Streptococcus pyogenes (SpCas9) and Staphylococcus aureus (SaCas9) in humans. Additionally, persistent expression of CRISPR/Cas9 has the potential to increase the chances of off-target cutting. There is a need for efficient genome editing in vivo, with controlled transient expression of CRISPR/Cas9. The topic of my thesis covers the development of a self-deleting AAVCRISPR system that introduces insertion and deletion mutations into AAV episomes, understanding the effects AAV-CRISPR editing in vivo in a Cas9 immunized mouse model, and the characterization of AAV integrations into the genome in the context of CRISPR-based gene editing.en_US
dc.embargo.terms2021-02-01en_US
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen_US
dc.identifier.citationLi, Ang. "Development and Characterization of Viral-Based Gene Editing In Vivo." (2020) Diss., Rice University. <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/1911/109234">https://hdl.handle.net/1911/109234</a>.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/109234en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsCopyright is held by the author, unless otherwise indicated. Permission to reuse, publish, or reproduce the work beyond the bounds of fair use or other exemptions to copyright law must be obtained from the copyright holder.en_US
dc.subjectGene Editingen_US
dc.subjectAdeno-Associated Virusen_US
dc.subjectGene Therapyen_US
dc.subjectCRISPR/Cas9en_US
dc.titleDevelopment and Characterization of Viral-Based Gene Editing In Vivoen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
dc.type.materialTexten_US
thesis.degree.departmentBioengineeringen_US
thesis.degree.disciplineEngineeringen_US
thesis.degree.grantorRice Universityen_US
thesis.degree.levelDoctoralen_US
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Philosophyen_US
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