Kirchhoff Common Offset Migration Velocity Analysis via Differential Semblance

dc.contributor.advisorSymes, William W.en_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberLevander, Alan R.en_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberZelt, Colin A.en_US
dc.creatorLi, Jintanen_US
dc.date.accessioned2014-08-08T22:00:28Zen_US
dc.date.available2014-08-08T22:00:28Zen_US
dc.date.issued2007en_US
dc.description.abstractThis work gives an efficient and fast approach to obtain an accurate velocity model for seismic imaging. An accurate velocity model is prerequisite for obtaining the image that represents the true underground geological structure: major evidence to explore for potential reservoirs and indicate hydrocarbons. This method optimizes a differential measure of the image gather flatness by comparing the residual moveout between neighboring traces. It stands out as a more accurate and automated inversion method among a good number of existing approaches. In this thesis, two versions of differential semblance velocity analysis are introduced: NMO-based and Kirchhoff­based. For each version, both the efficiency and effectiveness are discussed. For NMO­based differential semblance, the application is illustrated on both synthetic data set and field data set to invert both ID and 2D velocity models. For the Kirchhoff-based differential semblance velocity analysis, the application is applied on the synthetic data set to invert a constant velocity model, providing the preliminary evidence of the effectiveness and insight for inverting depth varying or 2D velocity models for further research. Overall, this automated inversion method for velocity analysis is a potential technique for the velocity inversion for exploration.en_US
dc.format.extent61 ppen_US
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen_US
dc.identifier.citationLi, Jintan. "Kirchhoff Common Offset Migration Velocity Analysis via Differential Semblance." (2007) Master’s Thesis, Rice University. <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/1911/76502">https://hdl.handle.net/1911/76502</a>.en_US
dc.identifier.digitalLiJintanen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/76502en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsCopyright is held by the author, unless otherwise indicated. Permission to reuse, publish, or reproduce the work beyond the bounds of fair use or other exemptions to copyright law must be obtained from the copyright holder.en_US
dc.subjectGeologyen_US
dc.titleKirchhoff Common Offset Migration Velocity Analysis via Differential Semblanceen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
dc.type.materialTexten_US
thesis.degree.departmentEarth Scienceen_US
thesis.degree.disciplineNatural Sciencesen_US
thesis.degree.grantorRice Universityen_US
thesis.degree.levelMastersen_US
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Scienceen_US
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