Conjugate gradient density matrix search: A linear scaling alternative to diagonalization

dc.contributor.advisorScuseria, Gustavo E.en_US
dc.creatorMillam, John Marken_US
dc.date.accessioned2009-06-04T08:37:42Zen_US
dc.date.available2009-06-04T08:37:42Zen_US
dc.date.issued1997en_US
dc.description.abstractAdvances in the computation of the Coulomb, exchange, and correlation contributions to Gaussian-based Hartree-Fock and density functional theory Hamiltonians have demonstrated near-linear scaling with molecular size for these steps. These advances leave the ${\cal O}(N\sp3)$ diagonalization bottleneck as the rate determining step for very large systems. In this work, a conjugate gradient density matrix search (CG-DMS) method has been successfully extended and computationally implemented for use with first principles calculations. A Cholesky decomposition of the overlap matrix and its inverse, which can be formed in near linear time for sparse systems, is used to transform to and back from an orthonormal basis. Linear scaling of CPU time for the density matrix search and crossover of CPU time with diagonalization is demonstrated for polyglycine chains containing up to 493 atoms and water clusters up to 900 atoms.en_US
dc.format.extent39 p.en_US
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen_US
dc.identifier.callnoTHESIS CHEM. 1997 MILLAMen_US
dc.identifier.citationMillam, John Mark. "Conjugate gradient density matrix search: A linear scaling alternative to diagonalization." (1997) Diss., Rice University. <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/1911/19185">https://hdl.handle.net/1911/19185</a>.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/19185en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsCopyright is held by the author, unless otherwise indicated. Permission to reuse, publish, or reproduce the work beyond the bounds of fair use or other exemptions to copyright law must be obtained from the copyright holder.en_US
dc.subjectPhysical chemistryen_US
dc.titleConjugate gradient density matrix search: A linear scaling alternative to diagonalizationen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
dc.type.materialTexten_US
thesis.degree.departmentChemistryen_US
thesis.degree.disciplineNatural Sciencesen_US
thesis.degree.grantorRice Universityen_US
thesis.degree.levelDoctoralen_US
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Philosophyen_US
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