The measurement of the diffusion coefficient of water in poly (ethylene oxide) water solutions using a nuclear magnetic resonance pulsed field gradient technique

dc.contributor.advisorRorschach, Harold E.
dc.contributor.committeeMemberEstle, Thomas L.
dc.contributor.committeeMemberHuang, Huey W.
dc.creatorBearden, Daniel W.
dc.date.accessioned2018-12-18T21:17:56Z
dc.date.available2018-12-18T21:17:56Z
dc.date.issued1983
dc.descriptionText includes handwritten formulas
dc.description.abstractNuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) techniques have often been used in studies of the interaction of water molecules with complex macromolecular structures such as proteins and polymers. We have measured the diffusion coefficient of protons in water/poly (ethylene oxide) solutions as a function of concentration using a pulsed field gradient NMR technique, for values of the concentration of poly-ox in H2O from to 1.2 gm poly-ox/gm. Near zero poly-ox concentration, the slope of the D vs. concentration curve is quite large. As the concentration increases, the slope decreases, and at 1.2 gm poly-ox/gm H2O the diffusion coefficient is reduced by a factor of about 6 from the value at zero concentration. This paper presents the theory of field gradient methods used to measure diffusion coefficients, describes the apparatus and technique used for our measurements, and attempts to interpret the measured diffusion coefficients by considering a two phase model which treats obstruction and hydration effects in a unified way.
dc.format.digitalOriginreformatted digital
dc.format.extent56 pp
dc.identifier.callnoThesis Phys. 1983 Bearden
dc.identifier.citationBearden, Daniel W.. "The measurement of the diffusion coefficient of water in poly (ethylene oxide) water solutions using a nuclear magnetic resonance pulsed field gradient technique." (1983) Master’s Thesis, Rice University. <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/1911/104143">https://hdl.handle.net/1911/104143</a>.
dc.identifier.digitalRICE1770
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/104143
dc.language.isoeng
dc.rightsCopyright is held by the author, unless otherwise indicated. Permission to reuse, publish, or reproduce the work beyond the bounds of fair use or other exemptions to copyright law must be obtained from the copyright holder.
dc.titleThe measurement of the diffusion coefficient of water in poly (ethylene oxide) water solutions using a nuclear magnetic resonance pulsed field gradient technique
dc.typeThesis
dc.type.materialText
thesis.degree.departmentPhysics
thesis.degree.disciplineNatural Sciences
thesis.degree.grantorRice University
thesis.degree.levelMasters
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Arts
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