Methods for Ripple Detection and Spike Sorting During Hippocampal Replay

dc.contributor.advisorKemere, Caleb Ten_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberAazhang, Behnaamen_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberRobinson, Jacoben_US
dc.creatorSethi, Ankiten_US
dc.date.accessioned2016-01-27T14:54:20Zen_US
dc.date.available2016-01-27T14:54:20Zen_US
dc.date.created2015-05en_US
dc.date.issued2015-09-21en_US
dc.date.submittedMay 2015en_US
dc.date.updated2016-01-27T14:54:21Zen_US
dc.description.abstractIn the rat hippocampus, fast oscillations termed sharp wave ripples and an associated sequential firing of neurons, termed replay, have been identified as playing a crucial role in memory formation and learning. The term 'replay' is used since the observed spiking encodes patterns of past experiences. To determine the role of replay in learning and decision making, a need arises for systems that can decode replay activity observed during ripples. This necessitates online algorithms for both spike sorting and ripple detection at low latencies. In my work, I have developed and tested an improved method for ripple detection and tested its performance against previous methods. Further, I have optimized a recently proposed spike sorting algorithm based on real-time bayesian inference so that it can run online in a multi-tetrode scenario, and implemented it, along with ripple detection, for the open-source electrophysiological suite, "open-ephys". The algorithm's parameters were also analyzed for their suitability in operating in an unsupervised scenario. These two modules are integrated to form a system uniquely suited to decoding neuronal sequences during sharp wave ripple events.en_US
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen_US
dc.identifier.citationSethi, Ankit. "Methods for Ripple Detection and Spike Sorting During Hippocampal Replay." (2015) Master’s Thesis, Rice University. <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/1911/88150">https://hdl.handle.net/1911/88150</a>.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/88150en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsCopyright is held by the author, unless otherwise indicated. Permission to reuse, publish, or reproduce the work beyond the bounds of fair use or other exemptions to copyright law must be obtained from the copyright holder.en_US
dc.subjectelectrophysiologyen_US
dc.subjectsignal processingen_US
dc.titleMethods for Ripple Detection and Spike Sorting During Hippocampal Replayen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
dc.type.materialTexten_US
thesis.degree.departmentElectrical and Computer Engineeringen_US
thesis.degree.disciplineEngineeringen_US
thesis.degree.grantorRice Universityen_US
thesis.degree.levelMastersen_US
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Scienceen_US
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