Browsing by Author "Bismuto, Alfredo"

Now showing 1 - 3 of 3
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    Mid infrared quantum cascade laser operating in pure amplitude modulation for background-free trace gas spectroscopy
    (Optical Society of America, 2016) Bidaux, Yves; Bismuto, Alfredo; Patimisco, Pietro; Sampaolo, Angelo; Gresch, Tobias; Strubi, Gregory; Blaser, Stéphane; Tittel, Frank K.; Spagnolo, Vincenzo; Muller, Antoine; Faist, Jérôme
    We present a single mode multi-section quantum cascade laser source composed of three different sections: master oscillator, gain and phase section. Non-uniform pumping of the QCL’s gain reveals that the various laser sections are strongly coupled. Simulations of the electronic and optical properties of the laser (based on the density matrix and scattering matrix formalisms, respectively) were performed and a good agreement with measurements is obtained. In particular, a pure modulation of the laser output power can be achieved. This capability of the device is applied in tunable-laser spectroscopy of N2O where background-free quartz enhanced photo acoustic spectral scans with nearly perfect Voigt line shapes for the selected absorption line are obtained.
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    Pure amplitude and wavelength modulation spectroscopy for detection of N2O using a three-sections quantum cascade laser
    (SPIE, 2017) Patimisco, Pietro; Sampaolo, Angelo; Bidaux, Yves; Bismuto, Alfredo; Scott, Marshall; Jiang, James; Tittel, Frank K.; Spagnolo, Vincenzo
    We report on a novel quantum cascade laser (QCL) capable of operating in pure amplitude or wavelength modulation configuration thereby allowing the acquisition of background-free gas absorption-line profiles using quartz-enhanced photoacoustic spectroscopy (QEPAS). The QCL is composed of three electrically independent sections: Gain, Phase (PS) and Master Oscillator (MO). The non-uniform pumping of these three QCL sections allows laser wavelength tuning with constant optical power and vice-versa. Pure QEPAS amplitude modulation operating conditions were obtained by modulating the PS current, while pure wavelength modulation was obtained by modulating the MO section and slowly scanning the PS current.
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    Purely wavelength- and amplitude-modulated quartz-enhanced photoacoustic spectroscopy
    (The Optical Society, 2016) Patimisco, Pietro; Sampaolo, Angelo; Bidaux, Yves; Bismuto, Alfredo; Scott, Marshall; Jiang, James; Muller, Antoine; Faist, Jerome; Tittel, Frank K.; Spagnolo, Vincenzo
    We report here on a quartz-enhanced photoacoustic (QEPAS) sensor employing a quantum cascade laser (QCL) structure capable of operating in a pure amplitude or wavelength modulation configuration. The QCL structure is composed of three electrically independent sections: Gain, Phase (PS) and Master Oscillator (MO). Selective current pumping of these three sections allows obtaining laser wavelength tuning without changes in the optical power, and power modulation without emission wavelength shifts. A pure QEPAS amplitude modulation condition is obtained by modulating the PS current, while pure wavelength modulation is achieved by modulating simultaneously the MO and PS QCL sections and slowly scanning the DC current level injected in the PS section.