2015-05-042015-05-042013-03-12Tour, James M., Li, Yubao, Sinitskiy, Alexander, Zhong, Lin, Dong, Mian and Yao, Jun, "Vertically-stacked electronic devices having conductive carbon films." Patent US8395901B2. issued 2013-03-12. Retrieved from https://hdl.handle.net/1911/80119.https://hdl.handle.net/1911/80119Vertically-stacked electronic devices having conductive carbon films are disclosed. The vertically-stacked devices exhibit non-linear current-versus-voltage response over a voltage sweep range in various embodiments. The vertically-stacked devices may be assembled into arrays where the vertically-stacked devices may be electrically addressed independently of one another. Uses of the vertically-stacked electronic devices and arrays as two-terminal memory devices, logic units, and sensors are disclosed. Crossbar arrays of vertically-stacked electronic devices having conductive carbon films and nanowire electrodes are disclosed.30 ppengUtility patentUS8395901B2