<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-22T17:58:32Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:repository.rice.edu:1911/13372" metadataPrefix="dim">https://repository.rice.edu/server/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:repository.rice.edu:1911/13372</identifier><datestamp>2024-01-11T20:57:55Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_1911_62597</setSpec><setSpec>com_1911_75172</setSpec><setSpec>com_1911_8299</setSpec><setSpec>col_1911_112665</setSpec><setSpec>col_1911_13110</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="advisor">Ingersoll, Richard</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="creator">Kirk, Dayna Katherine</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2009-06-04T00:33:04Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="available">2009-06-04T00:33:04Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued">1989</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="citation">Kirk, Dayna Katherine. &amp;quot;From Piazza to place royale: The evolution of an absolutist type (Italy, France).&amp;quot; (1989) Master’s Thesis,  Rice University.  &amp;lt;a href=&amp;quot;https://hdl.handle.net/1911/13372&amp;quot;&amp;gt;https://hdl.handle.net/1911/13372&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt;.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">https://hdl.handle.net/1911/13372</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="callno">Thesis Arch. 1989 Kirk</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract">In Renaissance Italy and France, newly built urban plazas were conceived of as outdoor rooms with uniform elevations and a focused monument. The coordination of planning circumstances was usually the endeavor of an aristocratic or a monarchial patron. The coherency of a plaza became a direct expression of this patron&amp;apos;s will to express his authority.
Analyzing Piazza Ducale in Vigevano, Piazza SS. Annunziata in Florence, the Campidoglio in Rome, Piazza Ducale in Sabbioneta, Piazza Reale in Turin, and then the Places Royales in Bordeaux, Rouen, and Nancy reveals the shift from the concept to the convention of architectural representation of power.
Architectural forms possess no intrinsic political qualities. Their accomplishment or level of resolution is, however, consistently related to the political processes that facilitate their construction.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="format" qualifier="extent" lang="en_US">148 p.</dim:field>
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   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language" qualifier="iso">eng</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights">Copyright is held by the author, unless otherwise indicated. Permission to reuse, publish, or reproduce the work beyond the bounds of fair use or other exemptions to copyright law must be obtained from the copyright holder.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject">Architecture</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title">From Piazza to place royale: The evolution of an absolutist type (Italy, France)</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="type">Thesis</dim:field>
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   <dim:field mdschema="thesis" element="degree" qualifier="department">Architecture</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="thesis" element="degree" qualifier="discipline">Architecture</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="thesis" element="degree" qualifier="grantor">Rice University</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="thesis" element="degree" qualifier="level">Masters</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="thesis" element="degree" qualifier="name">Master of Architecture</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="others" element="access-status">open.access</dim:field>
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