<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-26T23:55:52Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:repository.rice.edu:1911/105566" metadataPrefix="dim">https://repository.rice.edu/server/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:repository.rice.edu:1911/105566</identifier><datestamp>2026-09-10T19:16:43Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_1911_8299</setSpec><setSpec>col_1911_13110</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="advisor">Bratter, Jenifer L</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="creator">Casarez, Raul S</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2019-05-17T13:07:07Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="available">2019-05-17T13:07:07Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="created">2017-12</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued">2017-11-30</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="submitted">December 2017</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="updated">2019-05-17T13:07:07Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="citation">Casarez, Raul S. &amp;quot;This Land is (not) Your Land: Racial Boundaries and American Appropriation in the Formation of Attitudes about Immigrants.&amp;quot; (2017) Master’s Thesis,  Rice University.  https://hdl.handle.net/1911/105566</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">https://hdl.handle.net/1911/105566</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract">Race strongly patterns hostility toward immigrants in the US, but few studies have detailed when racial and national identity boundaries act in concert to promote prejudice toward immigrants. The current work positions “American-ness” (i.e. what is means to be an American) as a potentially racialized concept that may elicit racial in-group boundaries when assessing immigrants. I reference literature on symbolic boundary making to offer a contingent form of national identity, American Appropriation, to test this premise. Using the 2004&amp;amp; 2014 General Social Survey (n=1760), I test the association between race, American Appropriation, and immigrant hostility. Regardless of race, those who grant importance to American Appropriation are likely express hostility towards immigrants. White/Black and Latino/non-Latino racial boundaries appear when assessing attitudes about immigrants, dependent upon the particular measure of immigration perspectives and dimension of American Appropriation. I find that American Appropriation strengthens racial boundaries in the formation of immigration hostility.</dim:field>
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   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language" qualifier="iso">eng</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights">Copyright is held by the author, unless otherwise indicated. Permission to reuse, publish, or reproduce the work beyond the bounds of fair use or other exemptions to copyright law must be obtained from the copyright holder.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject">immigration attitudes</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject">American Appropriation</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject">national identity</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject">group boundaries</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject">race</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title">This Land is (not) Your Land: Racial Boundaries and American Appropriation in the Formation of Attitudes about Immigrants</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="type">Thesis</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="type" qualifier="material">Text</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="thesis" element="degree" qualifier="department">Sociology</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="thesis" element="degree" qualifier="discipline">Social Sciences</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="thesis" element="degree" qualifier="grantor">Rice University</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="thesis" element="degree" qualifier="level">Masters</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="thesis" element="degree" qualifier="name">Master of Arts</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="others" element="access-status">open.access</dim:field>
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