Analytical and numerical modeling of the electromagnetic structure of geospace

dc.contributor.advisorHill, Thomas W.en_US
dc.creatorDing, Chengen_US
dc.date.accessioned2009-06-04T00:00:43Zen_US
dc.date.available2009-06-04T00:00:43Zen_US
dc.date.issued1995en_US
dc.description.abstractGeospace is a vast complex system. A portable quantitative model of the geospace electromagnetic structure is the foundation of many researches in the area of space plasma physics. Work described in this dissertation uses both the analytical and numerical approaches to bring the existing models several steps closer to the ultimate model. An analytical model is developed to simulate the magnetic effect of the magnetopause current by solving the Laplace equation in a complex geometry. The procedure involves the minimization of an integral quantity to determine the coefficients of a harmonic expansion for the magnetic scalar potential of the magnetopause field. This procedure can shield any kind of interior magnetic field, or open the closed magnetosphere up with an arbitrary normal component distribution over the magnetopause. The Toffoletto and Hill 1993 open magnetosphere model is improved by adding a new physical module of the shielded ring current field, and modifying its additional tail field to eliminate the shortcomings that are evident. The new improved version has a better representation of the magnetic field in the inner magnetosphere. A numerical model for the electric potential on closed field lines is developed by extending the polar-cap potential into the low-latitude ionosphere using a finite element method. This significantly enhances the model's capability. By mapping the electric potential into the magnetosphere, the associated magnetospheric plasma convection can be examined to assess the reasonability of the normal component distribution on the magnetopause.en_US
dc.format.extent135 p.en_US
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen_US
dc.identifier.callnoTHESIS SP. SCI. 1995 DINGen_US
dc.identifier.citationDing, Cheng. "Analytical and numerical modeling of the electromagnetic structure of geospace." (1995) Diss., Rice University. <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/1911/16812">https://hdl.handle.net/1911/16812</a>.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/16812en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsCopyright is held by the author, unless otherwise indicated. Permission to reuse, publish, or reproduce the work beyond the bounds of fair use or other exemptions to copyright law must be obtained from the copyright holder.en_US
dc.subjectGeophysicsen_US
dc.subjectAstronomyen_US
dc.subjectAstrophysicsen_US
dc.titleAnalytical and numerical modeling of the electromagnetic structure of geospaceen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
dc.type.materialTexten_US
thesis.degree.departmentSpace Scienceen_US
thesis.degree.disciplineNatural Sciencesen_US
thesis.degree.grantorRice Universityen_US
thesis.degree.levelDoctoralen_US
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Philosophyen_US
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